The Biggest Problems Gen Z Faced in 2023—According to Them (2024)

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01 | Let the anxiety begin ... 😱

The Biggest Problems Gen Z Faced in 2023—According to Them (1)

Whether it’s international politics, the effects of climate change, low wages, or day-to-day issues like bullying in schools, these gens have a lot on their minds. But they can’t think about or tackle it all at once—we know from YPulse’s The Cause Conundrum trend report that they have to prioritize the energy they put into, well, changing the world. So, each year YPulse asks 13-39-year-olds the biggest problems they think their generation is facing to see what’s top of mind; this year, the economy and tech addiction are the biggest issues according to all groups of young people.

These gens are concerned about many issues affecting them and don’t feel like they can manage it all alone—which is why it’s key for brands to understand which issues are most crucial to young people each year. YPulse’s News Consumption and Trust report asks young people what the biggest issue facing their generation is as an open-end question, allowing them to name any issue without a preset list to influence their decision.* Across the board, inflation / cost of living / economic crisis is a top issue for 13-39-year-olds, but each age range has specific concerns:

All young people share concern for two of the biggest issues facing their generations

The biggest issue young people of different age groups say their generation is facing align with their lifestage—but all 13-39-year-olds agree the economy and tech addiction are top problems. Both of these issues ranked as top concerns in 2022 as well, but as young adults grow more independent in a wavering economy, their worries over money are bound to increase. We can see that 25-39-year-olds are also most likely to name unemployment and low wages as the top issue for their gen, alongside the housing crisis. For this older group, finances and housing security are more of a daily concern, especially as this group is most likely to be parents managing a household through tight budgets. According to YPulse’s most recent data, more than three quartersof 25-39-year-olds say inflation is impacting their finances—clearly part of why this issue is so top of mind.

At the same time, young people have never been more self-aware about their tech addiction—as we’ve seen this year with TikTok trends like #CoreCore giving a look into Gen Z’s way of processing it. And while this is named as top issue for all young people, it’s the top response among 13-17-year-olds, showing teens are uniquely aware of what their daily screen time means (and according to YPulse data, that screen time is more than six hours a day).

Beyond these issues, young people of different age groups—teens, young adults, and older Millennials—share concerns for other major problems. Gun violence, as well as general crime and violence, and climate change rank for the biggest issue according to each age group, showing their awareness for national and international issues.

Teens say bullying and addiction are major issues for their generation

Teens share many of the same biggest concerns for their generations as older Gen Z and Millennials do, but a few issues they name are unique to their age group. Bullying is the fifth top issue for their generation, which makes sense considering their age. Pew research reports that nearly half of all teens in the U.S. say they’ve experienced some kind of cyberbullying, with older teen girls the most likely to say so. In addition to asking about the issues their generations face, YPulse also asks young people what they think the solution is: on the issue of bullying, teens name intervention from adults, parents, and schools, as well as simply teaching people to be kinder to one another as the way forward. This aligns closely with the second top issue teens say they’re facing—lack of tolerance and respect—on which one 17-year-old male tells YPulse, “There needs to be a unified effort to create change that is cushioned by support of older generations.”

For teens who say addiction is a top issue, there’s similar calls for change through support of people older than them: one 17-year-old female says addiction to both drugs and technology could be solved through “More support from adults in the schools and more school spirit perhaps. The students need a school in which they feel comfortable and can have role models.” Clearly, teens are looking to parents, schools, and adults at large to help them make change. And we know from YPulse data that young people are happy to see brands be part of this effort to, with their reach being so large; our Causes / Charity and Activism report shows more than four in five teens agree, “I care about the actions that big companies take to make the world better, because they can make a bigger difference than I can.”

Young adults are most likely to name mental health as the biggest issue

Teens also name mental health as a top issue for their generation, but among 18-24-year-olds, it’s the fifth most mentioned response.YPulse’s Mental Health report showsthat this group is the most likely to agree “I constantly feel stressed,” with nearly seven in 10 saying so, +7pts more than 25-39-year-olds and a massive +15pts more than teens. This does align with the fact that many 18-24-year-olds are college students, who agree on their constant stress in equal numbers—but that’s all the more reason this demographic thinks something needs to be done if they want to succeed as a generation. And they offer up a variety of thoughtful solutions when YPulse asks: a 23-year-old woman says “The solution is to provide free and affordable programs for persons facing mental health. It doesn’t matter their background. Everyone should fit in today in society.”

YPulse research shows that mental health and emotional wellness are topics young people are more than happy to see brands lend a hand in. The majority of 13-39-year-olds, and more than three quarters of 18-24-year-olds agree, “I wish more brands would support mental health initiatives as part of their social good efforts,” showing this is an issue young people feel brands have the ability to help solve. One 18-year-old man tells YPulse the solution to the mental health crisis is “Better resources, more education about complex mental illnesses, better access to support, [and] therapy costing less,” all of which are clear actions brands can take. But, it’s important to remember that a brand wanting to contribute to a cause—any cause—needs to be doing so mindfully, and in a way that connects their brand authentically to young people (which our newest special report dives into).

* This open-end response question allows YPulse to capture the full range of responses from 13-39-year-olds without our pre-written options shaping their responses. As with any open-end question, the responses include those that are top of mind and those that are most popular, and are qualitative information. The lists are ranked according to the number of responses received for each, and alphabetically when ties occur. In this list, responses of “none” or “N/A” have been omitted from the ranking.

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Instagram’s 2024 Trend Talk shows Gen Z’s health focus for the new year: wellness through authenticity.In anticipation of the wellness industry’s continued rise next year, Instagram collaborated with the Worth Global Style Network to survey 5K members of Gen Z across the U.S., U.K., India, South Korea, and Brazil. They found that Gen Z’s top three lifestyle priorities for 2024 include staying healthy, exploring career paths, and travelling. Notably, they want the year to embody themes of self-improvement, luck, and unapologetic authenticity. Further, entrepreneurship appeals to a significant portion of this gen with one in three considering self-employment as the optimal path to wealth.YPulse’s What is Wellness? trend reportshows young people look at their health holistically—emotional wellbeing, which relies on everything from friendship to work, is as important (if not more) as physical wellness to this gen. (CNBC)

The Biggest Problems Gen Z Faced in 2023—According to Them (2024)

FAQs

The Biggest Problems Gen Z Faced in 2023—According to Them? ›

Between the economy, climate change, and their mental health, these are the biggest problems young people say they're facing this year…

What is Gen Zs biggest problem? ›

Gen Z Struggles With Mental Health

Mental health can be one of the most taboo problems with Gen Z in the workplace, as Gen Z struggles with mental health conditions at higher rates than other generations.

What challenges are faced by Gen Zs modern generation to survive today? ›

Poor Work Ethic: Millennials and Generation Z are often accused of having a poor work ethic compared to baby boomers and Generation X. This includes a desire for flexible work schedules, a focus on work-life balance, and a perceived reluctance to stay long hours at work.

What struggles does Gen Z face? ›

Mental Health Challenges: Stress, Anxiety, and Depression

Generation Z is grappling with stress levels that surpass those of previous generations. One undeniable catalyst for the surge in stress among Generation Z is the relentless academic pressure they endure.

Why is Generation Z struggling? ›

Gen Z says they have it harder than their parents did — and the economy is to blame. Most Gen Zers blame the economy for making it harder to get by, according to a recent report. Those just starting out are more likely to need a side hustle to help cover their monthly expenses.

What worries Gen Z the most? ›

Gen-Z feels substantial anxiety and stress about jobs, long-term financial stability and major life steps, such as buying a home and starting a family.

What is Gen Zs number one concern? ›

Gen Z is among the generations most concerned with climate change. In fact, a Pew Research report found that 76% of US Gen Zers consider climate change to be one of their biggest concerns, and 37% say it is their top concern.

What has Gen Z had the most challenges facing them in their lifetime? ›

Gen Zers report serious concerns about homelessness, gun violence, systemic discrimination, climate change and more. Other major stressors for Gen Z in recent years include the COVID-19 pandemic, high housing costs, and personal finances.

What are Gen Z weaknesses? ›

However, Gen Z has certain weaknesses. They have a rather indifferent attitude towards security and prioritize convenience over security . They also experience a low perceived behavioral control and lack education on how to behave securely online .

What are Gen Z lifestyle problems? ›

They also experience anxiety rooted in the presence of global crises and prioritize time with friends and family to cope with their anxiety. They are also greatly concerned about social media, with 1 in 4 Zoomers saying that they cut back the time they spend on social media to help cope with their anxiety.

What is Gen Z most stressed about? ›

From issues like discrimination and human rights to personal safety and violence, it's all stressful to younger Americans. But, like their older counterparts, health- and finance-related concerns topped the list of stressors.

What is Gen Z most insecure about? ›

Appearance is the top-rated anxiety for Generation Z.

45% of those surveyed said they feel anxious about their appearance – more anxious than they feel about their career prospects, money or terrorism.

How Gen Z is affecting society? ›

Gen Z is upending stigma and redrawing the boundaries of social norms. Topics formerly considered impolite or taboo, such as gender and sexuality, personal satisfaction with life and career choices, financial income, and psychological wellbeing, are commonplace conversation starters for this age group.

What is Gen Z biggest problem? ›

Education, Gender and Work. Unease about the future is rife among Gen Z and millennials, according to Deloitte's latest survey. Respondents cited the cost of living as their top societal concern. Having a good work-life balance is paramount for them and a key consideration when choosing a new employer.

Why is Gen Z struggling financially? ›

In pursuit of economic security, this generation has pursued higher education with student loan debt — they are more likely to have loans (36% of older Gen Zers versus 31% of millennials) and to hold higher balances (Gen Zer's median debt value is 14% higher than that of millennials) (Hernández Kent & Ricketts, 2022).

Why is life harder for Gen Z? ›

She says Gen Z faces more challenges in some ways than previous generations. “There's a growth in inequality in the transition to adulthood. There's a lot of changes in culture and norms, insecurity more generally, in terms of climate change and the war and school shootings and rapid inflation.

What are the negatives of Gen Z? ›

Share:
  • Gen Zers have a short attention span. ...
  • Gen Zers are multitaskers. ...
  • Gen Zers are addicted to technology and can't handle face-to-face interactions. ...
  • Gen Zers expect too much from the brands and companies they interact with. ...
  • Gen Zers want to be rewarded quickly.

What are the insecurities of Gen Z? ›

Where is this anxiety coming from? Appearance is the top-rated anxiety for Generation Z. 45% of those surveyed said they feel anxious about their appearance – more anxious than they feel about their career prospects, money or terrorism. Friendships are also a key source of anxiety.

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